The readings and videos
for this week focused heavily on the characteristics and implications of
teaching the new “net generation” of learners. The “new” students of today are
considered neo-millennials or “digital natives,” meaning they were born into the
digital world. However, many of today’s teachers are considered “digital
immigrants,” or individuals who were not born into the digital world, but have
adopted aspects of technology. A common theme among both the readings and
videos for this week is the idea that educators are not prepared to teach to
the learning styles of these “digital natives.” Along with the changing face of
today’s students, comes the changing definition of what it means to be literate.
Literacy
no
longer involves simply being able to read and write. Students must possess new
“literacy” skills in order to survive and succeed in today’s digital world.
Skills such as judgment, negotiation, appropriation, play, transmedia
navigation, simulation, collective intelligence, performance, distributed
cognition, visualization, and multitasking are essential to participating in
digital contexts. Students are engaging with technology on a daily basis and
expect to be able to utilize these technologies within the school setting.
Through his book,
“Teaching Digital Natives – Partnering for Real Learning,” Mark Prensky
suggests a pedagogy known as “partnering.” Through the partnering pedagogy,
students and teachers work together, each focusing on the part of the learning
process they do best. For students, this means finding and following their
passion, using whatever technology is available, researching and finding
information, answering questions and sharing their thoughts and opinion, practicing,
when properly motivated (e.g., through games), and creating presentations in
text and multimedia (Prensky, 2010) . For teachers, this means creating and
asking the right questions, giving students guidance, putting material in
context, explaining one-on-one, creating rigor, and ensuring quality (Prensky, 2010) . Partnering moves
away from direct instruction, lectures, memorization, and multiple-choice tests
and towards a more collaborative role between students and teachers, in which
students are motivated to learn by following their individual passions.
Although this pedagogy is a major shift from current educational philosophies, the
positive effects on students’ learning are well worth the time and effort.
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